36th year - N° 243 Tuesday, 31 August 2021

BIRTH(+)FACT(᙮)DEATH(-)
36th year - N° 243 Tuesday, 31 August 2021

31 August / Today's 36 Events:

---

(+) 2009 years ago Friday 31st of August 0012 Roman Emperor Caligula, originally Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus is born in Antium, Lazio, Italy.

---

(-) 154 years ago Saturday 31st of August 1867 Poet and art critic Charles Pierre Baudelaire known for ‘Les Fleurs du Mal’ dies of paresis of the brain due to syphilis at the age of 46 in 1 Rue du Dôme, XVIe, Paris, Île-de-France, France.

---

(+) 145 years ago Thursday 31st of August 1876 Would-be assassin Violet Albina Gibson known for an unsuccessful attempt to assassinate Benito Mussolini in 1926 is born in Dublin, Leinster, Ireland.

---

(-) 133 years ago She Was Jack's First Friday 31st of August 1888 Mary Ann Nichols, originally Walker aka Polly is throatcut by unidentified serial killer Jack the Ripper in Buck's Row, Whitechapel, London, Greater London, United Kingdom. Nichols' throat had been slit twice from left to right and her abdomen mutilated with one deep jagged wound, several incisions across the abdomen and three or four similar cuts on the right side caused by the same knife at least 15–20 cm long used violently and downwards.

---

(-) 126 years ago Saturday 31st of August 1895 Victor Portalier is found mutilated and stabbed to death by serial killer Joseph Vacher aka L'Eventreur du Sud-Est in Bénonces, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.

---

(+) 115 years ago Friday 31st of August 1906 Victim of Fritz Haarmann aka Der Hannover Werwolf Wilhelm Schulze is born in Godshorn, Niedersachsen, Germany.

---

(+) 93 years ago Friday 31st of August 1928 Actor James Harrison Coburn is born in Laurel, Nebraska, United States.

---

(x) 92 years ago Saturday 31st of August 1929 Sofie Ruck is attacked with a hammer by serial killer Peter Kürten aka The Vampire of Düsseldorf in Rosstraße, Düsseldorf, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany. Ruck survived.

---

(-) 88 years ago Thursday 31st of August 1933 Philosopher Theodor Lessing is assassinated by Sudeten German Nazi sympathizers at the age of 61 in Mariánské Lázně, Karlovarský Kraj, Czechoslovakia. Lessing was shot through a window of the villa where he lived on the night before by Rudolf Max Eckert, Rudolf Zischka and Karl Hönl. In June it was reported in Sudeten newspapers that a reward had been announced for Lessing's capture.

---

(-) 87 years ago Friday 31st of August 1934 Murderer Louis Sprague Douglas is executed by the gas chamber at the age of 47 in Arizona State Prison Complex, 1305 E Butte Avenue, Florence, Arizona, United States.

---

(+) 86 years ago Saturday 31st of August 1935 Minister of Information of the Black Panthers Eldridge Leroy Cleaver known for Soul on Ice is born in Wabbaseka, Arkansas, United States.

---

(+) 85 years ago Monday 31st of August 1936 Murderer Georges Rapin aka Monsieur Bill is born in Paris, Île-de-France, France.

---

(+) 77 years ago Thursday 31st of August 1944 Rapist and murderer George C. Mercer aka Tiny is born in Belton, Missouri, United States.

---

(+) 72 years ago Wednesday 31st of August 1949 Actor Richard Tiffany Gere is born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.

---

(-) 66 years ago Wednesday 31st of August 1955 Mass murderer Lester Edward Bartholomew is executed by the gas chamber at the age of 38 in Arizona State Prison Complex, 1305 E Butte Avenue, Florence, Arizona, United States. Bartholomew shot and killed his wife Marie, his 3-year-old son Rickie and his 2-year-old daughter Pamela in a motel court in Phoenix, Arizona.

---

(-) 58 years ago Saturday 31st of August 1963 Artist Georges Braque dies of natural causes at the age of 81 in XIVe, Paris, Île-de-France, France.

---

(+) 52 years ago Sunday 31st of August 1969 Serial killer Andrew Phillip Cunanan aka American Gigolo/American Psycho is born in National City, California, United States.

---

(-) 48 years ago Friday 31st of August 1973 Film director John Ford, originally John Martin 'Jack' Feeney dies of stomach cancer at the age of 78 in Palm Desert, California, United States.

---

(x) 40 years ago Monday 31st of August 1981 Car bomb attack by die Rote Armee Fraktion aka Baader-Meinhof Gruppe commando 'Sigurd Debus' in United States' Ramstein Air Base, Ramstein, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany. Sigurd Debus was a Rote Armee Fraktion member who died hungerstriking in Hamburg on 16 April. 20 people got injured.

---

(-) 38 years ago Wednesday 31st of August 1983 Ralph Calise is beaten and stabbed to death by serial killer Larry Eyler aka The Leather Boy Killer in Lake Forest, Illinois, United States.

---

(x) 36 years ago Saturday 31st of August 1985 25-year-old Serial killer Richard Ricardo Leyva Muñoz Ramirez aka The Night Stalker is recognized and chased by members of the Hispanic community Jose Burgoin and Faustino Pinon, beaten up and finally arrested by a patrolman named Ramirez in 3700 Hubbard Street, Los Angeles, California, United States.

---

(x) 35 years ago All Were Alive and Well in Novorossiysk Sunday 31st of August 1986 423 die in Admiral Nakhinov passenger liner and Pyotr Vasev bulk carrier collision in Off Novorossiysk port, Novorossiysk, Krasnodar Krai, Russia. The event was not reported in the news for forty eight hours. The survivors were only allowed to send telegrams saying "Alive and well in Novorossiysk."

---

(-) 35 years ago Sunday 31st of August 1986 82 die in Aeroméxico Flight 498 McDonnell Douglas DC-9 and Piper PA-28-181 Archer mid-air collision in Cerritos, Los Angeles, California, United States. All 67 on both aircraft dies and an additional fifteen on the ground also died.

---

(-) 35 years ago Sunday 31st of August 1986 Sculptor Henry Spencer Moore dies of natural causes at the age of 88 in Perry Green, Much Hadham, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom.

---

(x) 34 years ago Monday 31st of August 1987 83 die in Thai Airways Flight 365 Boeing 737-200 crash in Off Ko Phuket, Phuket, Phuket, Thailand.

---

(-) 31 years ago Friday 31st of August 1990 Multiple murderer George Clifton Gilmore is executed by lethal injection at the age of 44 in Missouri State Penitentiary aka The Walls, 115 Lafayette Street, Jefferson City, Missouri, United States.

---

(-) 28 years ago Tuesday 31st of August 1993 Mass murderer Richard J. Wilkerson aka The Grand Prix Killer is executed by lethal injection at the age of 29 in Huntsville Prison, 815 12th Street, Huntsville, Texas, United States. Wilkerson stabbed to death 18-year-old Anil Varughese, 22-year-old Roddy Harris, 19-year-old Arnold Pequeno and 18-year-old Joerene Pequeno at the Malibu Grand Prix Race Track Amusement Center in Houston in 1983.

---

(-) 26 years ago Thursday 31st of August 1995 Kidnapper, rapist and murderer Barry Lee Fairchild is executed by lethal injection at the age of 41 in Varner Unit, Highway 65, Grady, Arkansas, United States.

---

(-) 24 years ago Her Heart Had Been Displaced Sunday 31st of August 1997 Princess of Wales Diana Frances Spencer aka Lady Di dies as a result of injuries sustained in a car crash  at the age of 36 in Pont de l'Alma road tunnel, VIIIe, Paris, Île-de-France, France. Diana's 42-year-old companion Dodi Fayed and the 41-year-old driver of the Mercedes S280 Henri Paul were pronounced dead at the scene. 31-year-old bodyguard Trevor Rees-Jones was seriously injured but survived. Diana's heart had been displaced to the right side of the chest which tore the pulmonary vein and the pericardium. Diana died at the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital despite lengthy resuscitation attempts includ ing internal cardiac massage. Although the media blamed the behaviour of the paparazzi who followed the car a French judicial investigation in 1999 found that the crash was caused by Henri Paul who lost control of the Mercedes at high speed while he was intoxicated and under the effects of prescription drugs.

---

20 years ago The Eyes had it Friday 31st of August 2001 A view on the North Sea from atop the highest building in Oostende, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium.

---

(-) 20 years ago Friday 31st of August 2001 Murderer Ronald Wayne Frye is executed by lethal injection at the age of 43 in Raleigh State Prison, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States.

---

(-) 19 years ago Saturday 31st of August 2002 Musician and bandleader Lionel Leo Hampton aka Gates aka Hamp dies of heart failure at the age of 94 in New York City, New York, United States.

---

(x) 16 years ago Wednesday 31st of August 2005 46-year-old Performance artist Danny Devos aka DDV performs 'Vel' with Tim Vanhamel in Factor 44, Bleekhofstraat 44, Borgerhout, Antwerpen, Antwerpen, Belgium. With Tim Vanhamel I made a Noise performance about 'Thaipoosam', a Hindi religious festival I attended in the Batu Caves near Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia.

---

(-) 16 years ago There Was no Man with a Suicide Belt Wednesday 31st of August 2005 953 die in stampede in Jisr al-'Ā'immah, Baġdād, Muḥāfaẓät Baġdād, Iraq. Rumours of an imminent suicide bomb attack broke out, panicking many pilgrims.

---

(-) 15 years ago Thursday 31st of August 2006 Double murderer Derrick Wayne Frazier is executed by lethal injection at the age of 29 in Huntsville Prison, 815 12th Street, Huntsville, Texas, United States.

---

(-) 12 years ago Monday 31st of August 2009 Sculptor Barry Flanagan dies of motor neurone disease at the age of 68 in Santa Eulalia del Río, Ibiza, Spain.

---

36th year - N° 242 Monday, 30 August 2021

BIRTH(+)FACT(᙮)DEATH(-)
36th year - N° 242 Monday, 30 August 2021

30 August / Today's 26 Events:

---

(-) 840 years ago Sunday 30th of August 1181 King of Scots Alexander III aka Alaxandair mac Alaxandair dies of unknown causes at the age of 60 in Civita Castellana, Lazio, Italy.

---

(+) 273 years ago Friday 30th of August 1748 Painter Jacques-Louis David is born in Paris, Île-de-France, France.

---

(+) 224 years ago Wednesday 30th of August 1797 Writer Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley, originally Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin known her novel Frankenstein is born in The Polygon, Somers Town, London, Greater London, United Kingdom.

---

(-) 171 years ago Friday 30th of August 1850 Professor of chemistry and geology and murderer John White Webster is executed by hanging at the age of 57 in Leverett Street Jail, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.

---

(+) 138 years ago Thursday 30th of August 1883 Artist and architect Theo van Doesburg, originally Christian Emil Marie Küpper is born in Teelingstraat 13, Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.

---

(x) 103 years ago She Considered Him a Traitor to the Revolution Friday 30th of August 1918 Vladimir Ilyich Lenin, originally Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov is shot by revolutionary Fanya Kaplan aka The Woman Who Tried to Kill Lenin in Moscow, Central Federal District, Russia. Kaplan approached Lenin at his automobile after a meeting at the Former Michelson Works; he was resting a foot on the running board as he spoke with a woman. Kaplan called to Lenin, and when he turned to face her she shot at him three times. The first bullet struck his arm, the second bullet his jaw and neck, and the third missed him, wounding the woman with whom he was speaking. The wounds felled him and he became unconscious. "My name is Fany a Kaplan. Today I shot at Lenin. I did it on my own. I will not say from whom I obtained my revolver. I will give no details. I had resolved to kill Lenin long ago. I consider him a traitor to the Revolution."

---

(-) 86 years ago Friday 30th of August 1935 Writer Henri Barbusse dies of pneumonia at the age of 62 in Moscow, Central Federal District, Russia.

---

(+) 84 years ago Monday 30th of August 1937 Formula One racer Bruce Leslie McLaren is born in Auckland, North Island, New Zealand.

---

(+) 82 years ago He Was Not Unlistenable Wednesday 30th of August 1939 Disc jockey, radio presenter and journalist John Peel, originally John Robert Parker Ravenscroft is born in Heswall Cottage Hospital, Heswall, Merseyside, United Kingdom.

---

(+) 73 years ago He Was a Gifted Child Monday 30th of August 1948 Deputy chairman of the Black Panthers Fred Hampton is born in Summit, Illinois, United States.

---

(+) 72 years ago Tuesday 30th of August 1949 Musician Peter Maffay, originally Peter Alexander Makkay known for his hit ‘Du’ is born in Brașov, Brașov County, Romania.

---

(-) 54 years ago Wednesday 30th of August 1967 Abstract expressionist painter Ad Adolph Frederick Reinhardt dies of a heart attack at the age of 54 in Manhattan, New York, New York, United States.

---

(-) 51 years ago Sunday 30th of August 1970 Amateur filmmaker Abraham Zapruder known for his JFK Assassination Movie dies of stomach cancer at the age of 65 in Dallas, Texas, United States.

---

(x) 50 years ago Monday 30th of August 1971 Bomb attack by Radical left organisation the Weather Underground in retaliation for the killing of Black Activist George Jackson in Office of California Prisons, Sacramento, California, United States. At the same time the office in San Francisco was also bombed.

---

(x) 47 years ago Friday 30th of August 1974 153 die in Belgrade-Dortmund Express derailment in Zagreb Glavni Kolodvor, Zagreb, Zagrebačka županija, Croatia. An investigation into the accident showed that the train at several sites exceeded the speed limit by nearly 70 km/h.

---

(x) 46 years ago Saturday 30th of August 1975 29-year-old Serial killer Ted Theodore Robert Bundy aka The Only Living Witness is baptised in the Church of the Latter Day Saints in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States. Bundy later converted to Hinduism while on death row.

---

(-) 42 years ago Thursday 30th of August 1979 Actress Jean Dorothy Seberg commits suicide by an overdose of barbiturates and alcohol at the age of 41 in Rue du Général-Appert, XVIe, Paris, Île-de-France, France. Seberg was found on 8 September 1979 in the backseat of her white Renault 5.

---

(+) 39 years ago Monday 30th of August 1982 School shooter Kip Kinkel aka The Thurston High School Shooter is born in Springfield, Oregon, United States.

---

(-) 30 years ago Ses Méta Matics Arrêtés Friday 30th of August 1991 Artist Jean Tinguely dies of heart failure at the age of 66 in Bern, Mittelland, Switzerland.

---

(-) 27 years ago Tuesday 30th of August 1994 Film director Lindsay Gordon Anderson dies of unknown causes at the age of 71 in Angoulème, Poitou-Charentes, France.

---

(-) 26 years ago Wednesday 30th of August 1995 Musician Sterling Holmes Morrison known from The Velvet Underground dies of lymphoma at the age of 53 in Poughkeepsie, New York, United States.

---

(-) 21 years ago Wednesday 30th of August 2000 Triple murderer Jeffery Henry Caldwell is executed by lethal injection at the age of 37 in Huntsville Prison, 815 12th Street, Huntsville, Texas, United States. Caldwell stabbed and beat his 47-year-old father Henry, his 46-year-old mother Gwendolyn and his 19-year-old sister Kimberly to death on 25 July 1988. The bodies of all three were discovered wrapped in blankets and stuffed into a camper-trailer parked behind the family's south Dallas home 7439 Oakmore Drive.

---

(-) 18 years ago Saturday 30th of August 2003 Actor Charles Bronson, originally Charles Dennis Buchinsky dies of respiratory failure at the age of 82 in Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 8700 Beverly Boulevard, Los Angeles, California, United States. Although pneumonia and/or Alzheimer's disease have been cited as Bronson's cause of death, neither appears on his death certificate, which cites "respiratory failure", "metastatic lung cancer", with secondarily "chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" and "congestive cardiomyopathy" as the causes of death.

---

(-) 17 years ago Monday 30th of August 2004 Self-trepanation pioneer Bart Hugo Huges dies of a heart disease at the age of 70 in Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands.

---

(x) 14 years ago Thursday 30th of August 2007 The California Board of Prison Terms denies parole to 58-year-old Manson Family member Leslie Louise Van Houten aka Lulu in California Institution for Women, Chino, California, United States. It was Van Houten's 18th unsuccessful application.

---

1 years ago The Eyes had it Sunday 30th of August 2020 The wild North Sea as seen from the sixth floor in San Rocco, Mariakerke, Oostende, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium.

---